.NET has two supported implementations for server-side app development: .NET Framework and .NET Core. If you ask, they both share several similar mechanisms. Nonetheless, there are important differences amidst the two and that’s precisely what you will accomplish in this article. Theoretically, both share the same philosophy of using CLR, CTS, JIT, GC, etc., however,
.NET has two supported implementations for server-side app development: .NET Framework and .NET Core.
If you ask, they both share several similar mechanisms. Nonetheless, there are important differences amidst the two and that’s precisely what you will accomplish in this article.
Theoretically, both share the same philosophy of using CLR, CTS, JIT, GC, etc., however, the implementation of these in both frameworks are very different.
How is a framework different from a language? Or how is .NET Framework different from .NET Core?
You will get to know about both, .Net vs .Net Core.
So, stay tuned.
Learn the Difference, It Could Save Your Life
Are you anxious about how a framework is different from a language? Feeling overwhelmed?
Don’t worry, because you are going to learn the difference in a few seconds.
Stay with us on .Net vs .Net Core.
‘A programming language is a specific human-readable way of telling a computer what to do.’
For example, if you said, ‘hey computer, plus 5 with 5’ it wouldn’t know what to do. But if you use a programming language to send an instruction to the computer, it would understand instantly.
A language is crafted using serious symbols () ++ & @ for * {} <> // : = ; but each symbol represents a meaning, an instruction for the computer. When combined, these symbols create a computer program, which becomes a set of instructions for the computer to follow.
To understand a framework, think of a physical building.
The basic building block of that physical building can be a framework; the supporting structure of the building.
In the software development context, think of it as some software that’s already been developed and can help you create your application.
So, a framework simply is a reusable code that provides you a specific functionality for you to use in your program.
We gave you the following summary for sake of clarity. Anyhow, let’s move onward.
.NET Vs .NET Core
.Net core and .NET framework, what to choose for your desktop application? You are going to learn about .NET Core and how it compares to .NET Framework?
.NET Framework: Learn the Basics
This framework was developed by Microsoft, and initially, it was only operational on Windows devices. It still targets the apps for Windows. Also, you can develop web applications too.
Currently. the .NET framework is most commonly used to code and run software applications.
.NET framework isn’t cross-platform. It only supports applications deployed on Windows.
.NET framework does not offer a few but several sorts of applications to build.
You can create a website, desktop apps, development productivity tools using the Integrated Development Environment (IDE), and much more.
The applications designed in the .NET framework are coded in F#, C#, or Visual Basic.
There are two chief components of the .NET framework:
The Common Language Runtime (CLR)
The .NET Framework Class Library
The CLR component exclusively provides the API integration functionality and the class library is used to execute the engine that handles running applications.
.NET framework is not open source. Developers can use it for free for research and study purposes. However, they need to purchase a license of Visual Studio IDE for commercial use.
.NET Framework 4.8 is the current release and in most cases, you must use this version.
.NET Core: Learn the Basics
The .NET core is open-source, a free to use cross-platform software framework. It is for Microsoft Windows, Linux OS, Apple macOS, a successor to the .NET Framework.
The framework is a blend of the ASP.NET MVC and ASP.NET Web API, but it also includes Xamarin, Win Forms, and WPF (Core 3).
It was developed by the .NET foundation. MIT Licensed and written in C++ and C#.
You can design multiple applications such as desktop, mobile, web, IoT, cloud, machine learning, game, and microservices.
Although you can design desktop apps in .net core, they are not capable to run on MAC OS or Linux.
As it is the new form of the .NET framework; the need was to make it light in weight, much faster than the current version, and operational across platforms.
.NET core has the following characteristics that make it a legendary framework:
Majorly used to develop Windows based applications.
Build once, and it runs on limited platforms and then obviously cross applications types is also limited to handful.
Does not support multi-languages or micro-services.
.NET framework also supports multiple languages and micro-services.
Too heavy for command line interface
Too smooth & light for command line interface
Designed and maintained by Microsoft.
Designed by the .NET community & Microsoft.
Closing Statement
There are certain boundaries with the .NET framework as you perceive. The trend that follows these days says that the applications much support multiple platforms.
So, considering this, the .NET core wins here.
But, there are features that only the .NET framework as the latest version can support. Overall, the .NET Core is the modernized and reshaped version of the .NET Framework.
FYI
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Aayan Arif
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